Because the Privacy Guarantor has requested the blocking of ChatGPT in Italy
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Open Ai, the San Francisco-based company that manages the chatbot, now has 20 days to respond to the Italian Authority and explain how it intends to move. At the basis of the temporary stop is the collection of user data to train artificial intelligence
The Privacy Guarantor ordered this morning, “with immediate effect”, a temporary stop for Italian users to use ChatGPT, the AI and machine learning-based chatbot developed by San Francisco-based non-profit OpenAI. The app block will have to remain in place “until it respects the privacy policy”. In fact, ChatGPT, claims the Italian guarantor, does not comply with the Gdpr, the European regulation for the protection of personal data.
At the moment access from Italy is still active. Now the Californian company that manages the best-known artificial intelligence software capable of simulating human conversations will have to prevent access to all those registered with an Italian email. The provision is motivated by absence “of information to users and all interested parties whose data is collected by OpenAI, but above all a legal basis justifying the massive collection and storage of personal data”. The information provided by ChatGPT, according to the press release, “does not always correspond to the real data, thus determining an inaccurate treatment of personal data”. The Supervisor cites a data breach that the app suffered on March 20 involving user conversations and payment information. According to the European standard, anyone who suffers an exfiltration of information has 72 hours to let the interested parties and the competent authorities know. Finally there is the question of minors: the authority claims that since there is no way to verify the age of the users, the app “exposes minors to absolutely inadequate answers with respect to their degree of development and awareness”.
As Guido Scorza, a member of the board of the Privacy Guarantor explained to Wired, the target is the use of personal data to train artificial intelligence and the awareness that people have of the fact that their information is used to train a algorithm. “The blocking is a temporary measure. And it concerns the processing of personal data. If ChatGPT works without it, no problem. In fact, OpenAi will have to block access from Italy to its software or in any case limit it to functions that do not include personal data “.
The Guarantor has opened an investigation asking a response to the company. As OpenAi is not based within the European Union, but has designated a representative in Ireland, he now has twenty days to explain to Rome how it intends to move“penalty a fine of up to 20 million euros or up to 4 percent of global annual revenue.”
The Piazzale Venezia Authority is the first in the world to block the use of ChatGPT on the basis of privacy legislation. The other side of the coin, however, is the risk that this measure will be a fort disincentive for innovators to come and invest in Italy.
Two days ago a report from the European Police Office (Europol) has raised an alarm: the chatbot would already be able to “facilitate a significant number of criminal activities” and its ability to draft texts would make it an “extremely useful tool for phishing purposes”, fraud and cybercrimes.
Editor’s editorial
Editor’s editorial
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